FAQ: Is an ultrasound better than X-rays for my pet?

A cat receives an ultrasound while two veteranarians hold it down, showing the care and procedure for a cat receiving an ultrasound.

An ultrasound may be recommended after X-rays if there is something abnormal that shows up. Photo Credit.

Ultrasound and X-rays are both valuable diagnostic tools—they just reveal different types of information.

Most pets start with X-rays (radiographs) at their primary veterinarian’s office. X-rays provide a broad overview and are often used as a screening tool to detect changes in bones, gas patterns, or major organs within the chest or abdomen.

If an X-ray shows something unusual, your veterinarian may recommend an ultrasound for a closer look. Ultrasound uses sound waves instead of radiation to create real-time images of individual organs, helping doctors examine soft tissues like the liver, spleen, kidneys, and gallbladder in greater detail.

In many cases, the two imaging methods work together—X-rays to see the big picture, and ultrasound to study the finer details that lead to an accurate diagnosis.

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FAQ: Can I stay with my pet during their imaging appointment?